Chettikulangara Bharani
Chettikulangara Bharani is one of the most spectacular and spiritually intense temple festivals of Kerala, celebrated with immense devotion at the historic Chettikulangara Devi Temple. Observed annually in the Malayalam month of Kumbham–Meenam (February–March), on the Bharani star day, the festival draws lakhs of devotees from across Kerala and beyond, making it one of the largest and most vibrant religious gatherings in the state. The festival is renowned for its grand Kettukazhcha, a breathtaking display of colossal, artistically crafted temple structures such as Theru (chariots), Kuthira (horses), Bhima, Hanuman, and various mythological forms. Rising to towering heights and illuminated with oil lamps, these structures are carried ceremonially from nearby villages to the temple grounds, accompanied by powerful chenda melam, pandi melam, traditional percussion, and folk performances. The visual grandeur and rhythmic energy create an atmosphere of awe and devotion that lasts through the night. A deeply symbolic ritual of the festival is Kuthiyottam, an ancient offering performed mainly by young boys as an act of intense devotion to Goddess Bhagavathy. After days of strict fasting, prayers, and discipline, devotees symbolically pierce their bodies and circumambulate the temple, reflecting themes of sacrifice, faith, and surrender. Another striking ritual, Kettukazhcha Vilakku, involves thousands of devotees carrying traditional lamps, transforming the temple surroundings into a sea of light. Chettikulangara Bharani is not just a religious event but a cultural phenomenon that showcases Kerala’s artistic excellence, community unity, and age-old traditions. The festival seamlessly blends spirituality, art, music, and folklore, preserving rituals passed down through generations. For visitors and devotees alike, Chettikulangara Bharani is an unforgettable experience—an embodiment of Kerala’s living heritage, where devotion meets magnificent visual splendor and collective celebration.
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